How To Make Vape Juice: A Step-By-Step Guide

Spending too much on vape juice? Then why not make your own! We’ve created this ultimate guide to how to make vape juice to show you exactly how to make your own e-liquid in comfort of your own home.

DIY vape juice is, effectively, making your own, bespoke liquid to suit your exact tastes and needs. Making your own allows you to determine the flavour, the nicotine strength and most importantly, how to spread the costs of vaping effectively.

But of course, we appreciate you’d like a more robust breakdown of the exact process and what equipment and ingredients you’ll need to begin this new fun and cost-effective hobby, so read on for our detailed walkthrough!

How to make your own vape juice in 8 steps:

  1. Gather equipment
  2. Gather ingredients
  3. Do your measurements
  4. Create a base mixture
  5. Add flavour
  6. Add nicotine
  7. Bottle up your vape juice
  8. Steep your vape juice

Step 1: gather the equipment needed for DIY vape juice

If you’re confident you have everything you need, skip this next part and go straight to the step-by-step instructions below.

First things first are the tools of the trade. While brewing up your own batch of vape juice is by no means a difficult affair, you are going to need to invest in a small amount of gear and ingredients in order to have a fully functioning homebrew setup.

1. Bottles

Bottles come in a variety of sizes, from 5ml and 10ml bottles which can be used for measuring and mixing up tester flavours, to 30, 50 and 100ml bottles which you can use to keep your favourite flavours safe.

Most vendors do sell empty bottles, but it’s a good idea to keep any empty bottles from pre-mixed vape juices that you buy, this will save money for future DIY mixes – just make sure you wash them out well.

2. Measuring containers

Using a container is not necessary for your average DIY vaper, however, if you want to make large batches of vape juice, you might want to invest in some beakers to allow for larger quantities.

3. Syringes / Pipettes

Syringes and pipettes are essential for getting the right quantity of each liquid into your DIY mix. Using these precise tools allow you to extract the exact amount of nicotine, PG, VG, and flavour concentrate needed, and makes transferring it to your mixing container safe, quick and easy.

You can bulk buy these on eBay or Amazon. Most online vendors will sell a variety of sizes; anything from 1ml to 30ml.

4. Gloves

Gloves are an invaluable part of the DIY process as they protect your skin from spillages. Nicotine can be absorbed through the skin, so always protect your hands.

They are also important for keeping your hands clean as you mix different flavours. Make sure you get a powder-free glove to ensure your mix stays pure and avoid any unwanted contamination.

5. Kitchen roll

Ever essential when working with large quantities of vape juice, always keep some kitchen roll handy. It’s great for mopping up any spillages, wiping clean any blunt dripper needles, cleaning up bottle tops and generally keeping your vape kit dry during your experiments.

With these essentials you’re well on your way to fully kitting out your own vape juice laboratory. But tools are gear are only the beginning. Now we need to consider the ingredients you’ll be making your homebrew vape juice with.

Step 2: gather the ingredients you need to make vape juice

Now the important part; the liquids you’ll be using to create your very own homemade vape juice. Surprisingly there aren’t that many components to vape juice; you’ll find a detailed list of what you need below.

1. Nic shots

In the event that you’re pursuing pure flavour and are aiming to create a vape juice with 0% nicotine then feel free to skip this part; for everyone else this is one of the most important aspects.

There are a number of different styles of nicotine you can utilise, some will be higher in VG and some in PG, and some utilise ‘nicotine salts’ to create a stronger-yet-smoother vape juice.

You’ll likely have to purchase these by the 10ml bottle, as in the UK it is currently illegal to buy a bottle of nicotine solution any larger than that for personal use.

Also note that 20mg is the legal limit of nicotine strength for products sold in this country.

If you’re importing from overseas then check the strength and size as customs may confiscate any contraband, ie; anything over 10ml in size or 20mg in strength.

2. PG and VG liquid

Nicotine aside, these are the most fundamental aspects of any vape juice blend. Propylene Glycol and Vegetable Glycerine, two harmless organic liquids used in a variety of products both medical and confectionary.

We’ve gone over the specific purposes of both ingredients in another blog, but to quickly clarify, PG is a thinner liquid that conveys flavour well and gives the user a noticeable ‘hit’ in the chest when inhaled. VG is a thicker liquid that produces large clouds and is much smoother to inhale.

Both these liquids can be purchased in large quantities as neither contain nicotine. While it is more common to use a blend of both, some sub-ohm vapers do mix up 100% VG vape juices, so consider this before making a purchase.

We recommend both however, as even just a small amount of PG will improve your vape juice’s flavour without making it noticeably harsher to inhale

3. Vape juice flavour concentrates

You’ve got the nicotine and the VG/PG to carry it, now we need to think about flavour. Flavour concentrates are of course sold for a number of reasons, most of them not homebrew vaping, so it’s best to source yours from a reputable vape retailer like ourselves.

There are a mindblowing number of flavour concentrates available, and many can be mixed, paired and blended to create desired vape juice flavours. Just use some common sense; blueberry and cherry are likely to work well together. Pipe tobacco and raspberry? Ehh…

Now, with the equipment and ingredients listed above, you’re ready to get started making your own vape juice.

Step 3: Determine your vape fluid measurements

How much vape fluid are you looking to make today? How strong do you want it to be in terms of nicotine? Are you hoping for a thin PG vape juice or a thicker VG one?

First things first you’re going to want to have a vape juice calculator open. There are many available, both for download and browser based.

They will have fields for all kinds of information; just insert things like your intended volume, the nicotine strength, the VG/PG ratio, etc. It will take all these figures and instantly tell you exactly how much of each fluid you’ll need.

Step 4: Prepare your base mixture

Here we are, laying the foundation stone of what might be the next big vape juice. Time to get those gloves on!

Based on the results of the calculations you just made, use appropriately sized syringes to extract the PG and VG amounts you determined to add them to the beaker you’ll be using for your blend.

Be sure to give each syringe you use a good rinse afterwards to prevent and kind of buildup or future contamination.

Step 5: Add flavour concentrates

Right now you’ve got a cup of utterly flavourless vape juice. You could vape it right now, though it wouldn’t be overall pleasant. PG is flavourless in its raw state and VG carries the slightest sugary flavour, but it’s unlikely to be anyone’s favourite.

While vape calculators do take concentrate amounts into account, this is the more experimental aspect of the brewing process; you need to decide for yourself how intense you want the flavour to be.

As a general rule of thumb, having concentrates take up 5% of your vape juice will result in a very subtle flavour, whereas 20% is considered the upper limit by many, resulting in a flavour that’s a little too powerful or sweet for some.

We need to discuss this in terms of ‘percentage’ because of course the specific amounts in terms of ‘milliliters’ will change depending on how much vape juice you’re intended to brew.

Step 6: Add nicotine

Here’s where you want to take a bit of care, as nicotine is of course a very powerful substance and while in the UK at least you’re unlikely to be working with dangerous amounts of it, getting the dosage wrong can result in a vape fluid which is too powerful and overwhelming to use

Remember; the strength of the nicotine must be judged against how much overall vape juice you’re making; a single 10ml shot of 18mg nicotine solution added to 50mls will result in 60mls at 3mg, but you’d have to add 3 of those shots to 150ml to get 180ml at 3mg.

While this is the only really confusing aspect of making your own vape juice, the calculators available will be very specific about exactly how much nicotine you’ll need.

As previously mentioned there are different kinds of nic shot available, so consider whether your vape juice in-waiting is PG or VG centric, or whether you’d prefer the smooth strength of a nic salt.

Step 7: Mix it and bottle it

You’ve now got your full concoction in the beaker, time now to give it a stir so it all mixes together.

Next, take another fresh syringe and transfer your vape juice mix from the mixing beaker to the bottle or bottles you wish to store it in from here on. If using multiple bottles then stir well in the beaker to ensure each small bottle has the same consistency.

Once bottled, seal up each container and give them a good, long shake.

Step 8: Wait and steep your DIY vape juice

Congrats, by this point you’re 90% done! Now comes the easiest yet most frustrating part; waiting.

Your vape juice is technically ready to vape now, but it’s unlikely to be tremendously enjoyable. Vape juice needs to steep so that the flavourings can blossom and intensify across the liquid medium they’ve been spread across.

Put your vape juice in a cool, dark place like a cupboard and ideally store it with the lids taken off. Allowing your vape juice to breathe will darken it and make the flavour far more powerful. Average steep time is usually around 4-5 days, so hopefully you’ve got something to puff on while you wait.

Again, you can technically use it immediately, but you’ll find the flavour pretty underwhelming until it’s had time to mature in a dark cool place.

And that’s the whole process! As you can see once you have all the equipment it’s just basic chemistry and patience standing between you a much bigger realm of potential vape flavours.

Making your own vape juice is also the only legal way to acquire liquid with a higher nicotine content than 20mg in the UK.

We hope you’ve found this guide helpful and that it has helped dispel any notions that vape juice is difficult to produce or experiment with.

If you use our guide to brew up a concoction of your own then tell us about it in a comment; vaping as both a scene and industry are driven by innovation, and we’d love to hear about your own journey to becoming a vape alchemist!

Or, if you’ve found this an interesting read but still feel you’d rather purchase pre-made vape juice than please take a look at our ranges, we’re sure to have something you’ll love.

If you enjoyed reading this and found it informative, you can also check our what is DIY vape juice guide!

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